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Community Investment: Loan Qualifications


Owner Occupied Housing

A loan supporting owner occupied housing could be qualified based on the income of the borrower, or if the loan was originated in a target area.

For loans qualified by Income:

In both rural and urban areas, a borrower’s household income must be at or below 115% of the area median income (AMI) for a family of four. (see HUD income guidelines)

If you are qualifying a residential loan to a borrower based on their household income, you will need to calculate 115% of area median income. To perform this calculation, take the amount for very low income (50% AMI) in the HUD income guidelines and double it. Multiply that amount by 1.15. For example, if very low income is $20,000, then 115% of area median income is ($20,000 x 2) x 1.15) = $46,000.

For loans qualified by Target Area:

A loan would be eligible if it is located in a target area. There are several target areas, but the one most commonly used is targeted by income. For both rural and urban areas, a loan would be eligible if the project was located in a census tract with income at or below 115% of the median income for the area. To determine the income for a census tract, members can utilize the Geocoding/Mapping System on the FFIEC website.
 
Other targeted areas include:

  • Federal Champion Community as designated by the Secretary of HUD or Secretary of the USDA
     
  • Federal Enterprise Community as designated by the Secretary of HUD or Secretary of the USDA
     
  • Federal Empowerment Zone as designated by the Secretary of HUD or Secretary of the USDA
     
  • Indian Area as designated by the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act


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